UK garage drum patterns.

7 UK garage patterns at 132 BPM. Play one, change any step, take it to your DAW as MIDI.

UK garage took house, removed two of the four kicks and swung everything that was left. The result, 2-step, is a beat that skips: kick on one, kick on the and of two, snare on two and four, and hats that shuffle so hard they seem to trip. Swing is not an ornament here; it is the genre, and the grid's swing control is the first thing to touch.

2-step. Kick on one and the and of two, snare on two and four, hats that skip: swung hard.

Open hat
Hat
Snare
Kick

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Shuffled hats. Sixteenth hats with holes, a rim on the a of three, the swing doing the work.

Hat
Shaker
Rim
Snare
Kick

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4x4 garage. Four kicks on the floor with the garage hats and a clap; the speed garage end.

Open hat
Hat
Clap
Kick

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Sparse 2-step. Kick, snare, hats on the beats with a swung pickup before three and one, and a single open hat: the verse under a vocal.

Open hat
Hat
Snare
Kick

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Open in the drum sequencer →

Busy chorus. Rim ghosts on the a of every beat and a shaker on the sixteenths over the 2-step.

Crash
Hat
Shaker
Rim
Snare
Kick

Drop a sound on any row to play it there.

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Two bars, kick answer. Bar two adds a kick on the and of three so the loop rolls over.

Open hat
Hat
Snare
Kick

Drop a sound on any row to play it there.

Open in the drum sequencer →

Bassline tempo. The 4x4 version at 138 with the clap doubled by a snare: the Sheffield end.

Open hat
Hat
Clap
Snare
Kick

Drop a sound on any row to play it there.

Open in the drum sequencer →

How a UK garage beat is built

The kick

The snare on two and four

Hats and the open hat

Then a variation: Shuffled hats

Kick on step 1 and step 7, the and of two, and nowhere else. Snare on steps 5 and 13. Set the swing to about 62 before you add the hats, because the hats are where you hear it: a pattern like steps 1, 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 14 and 15, with holes where a straight eighth pattern would have hits, so the gaps and the swing make the skip. An open hat on step 15 lifts into the next bar. The shuffled variation moves the hats to sixteenths with gaps and adds a rim on step 12 and a shaker on the offbeats; the 4x4 version puts the kick back on every beat under the same hats and clap, which is where speed garage lives.

More drum patterns

The beat you want is in a song you’re playing.

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Questions.

How much swing for garage?

More than you think: 60 to 66 on the grid. The hats should sound like they are late and in a hurry at the same time. If the kick starts to sound drunk, the swing is too high; it affects the and of two.

What tempo is UK garage?

130 to 135 BPM; the grid opens at 132. Speed garage and bassline go a touch faster, and the 2-step feel holds up to about 138.

Why only two kicks?

So the bar has somewhere to go. The second kick, on the and of two, leans into the snare, and the empty beat three is what gives 2-step its skip. Put a kick on three and you have house again.

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