C minor chord progressions.

Ten progressions in C minor, spelled out. Play and loop any of them, download it as MIDI, or open it in the generator.

The C minor scale. Play a progression to see its chords here.

Ten C minor chord progressions

The minor four-chord loop

Cm, A♭, E♭, B♭, a staple of rap and EDM hooks.

CmiA♭VIE♭IIIB♭VII

The Andalusian fall

Cm, B♭, A♭, G, dark and stepwise.

CmiB♭VIIA♭VIGV

The simplest strong cadence

Fm to G to Cm, the key's plainest way home.

CmiFmivGV

The trap three

Cm, A♭, B♭, three chords trap and drill producers use again and again.

CmiA♭VIB♭VII

Out of the dark

Cm, Fm, B♭, E♭, a verse that climbs into the relative major.

CmiFmivB♭VIIE♭III

The jazz minor cadence

Dm7♭5, G7, Cm.

Dm7♭5iiøG7V7Cmi

A bar of light

Cm, E♭, B♭, A♭; it brightens for a bar, then sinks.

CmiE♭IIIB♭VIIA♭VI

The drop progression

A♭, B♭, Cm, the chord build of countless EDM breakdowns.

A♭VIB♭VIICmi

The metal grind

Cm, B♭, A♭, B♭, a grinding, circular rock and metal shape.

CmiB♭VIIA♭VIB♭VII

The melancholy approach

A♭, Fm, G, which makes the return to Cm land hard.

CmiA♭VIFmivGV

The minor four-chord loop

CmiA♭VIE♭IIIB♭VII
120 BPM

Heard a progression you love in a song? DOT records it from your Mac and gives you the chords as MIDI, ready for your DAW.

C minor has three flats and a dramatic, heavy character: it is the key of Beethoven's fifth and of much modern hip-hop, trap and EDM. Its chords are Cm, D°, E♭, Fm, Gm, A♭ and B♭, and the major G, with its B natural, is how it comes home. The relative major is E♭ major, the parallel C major. Producers like it because its chords sit well on a keyboard and its bass notes are low without being muddy.

The chords of C minor

Seven chords, one on each note of the scale. Songs in C minor often borrow G, the major V, for a stronger pull home.

Cm is sounding: C, E♭ and G.

C minor

CDE♭FGA♭B♭

E♭ major

E♭FGA♭B♭CD

Make your own in C minor

The generator, set to C minor. Lock the chords you like, generate the rest, then download it as MIDI.

More in and around C minor

Piano sounds by the Salamander Grand Piano (Alexander Holm), CC BY 3.0.

The chords you want are in a song you’re playing.

DOT records anything your Mac plays and shows a chord for every half bar, then saves them as MIDI for your DAW.

DOT Audio Recorder

Free to try · $49 once · macOS 14.4 or later

Questions.

What are the chords in C minor?

Cm, D°, E♭, Fm, Gm, A♭ and B♭; the flats are B♭, E♭ and A♭, and G with a B natural is the usual dominant.

Why is C minor popular in hip-hop and EDM?

Its bass notes sit low on a keyboard, and Cm–A♭–E♭–B♭ and A♭–B♭–Cm are easy, powerful loops.

What is the relative major of C minor?

E♭ major, with the same three flats; C major is the parallel major.

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