Capo chart.

See what your chord shapes sound like with a capo, or find the fret that puts a song in the key you need.

Capo2nd fret

Capo chart: the chord each shape sounds as with the capo on each fret
ShapeNo capo1234567891011
C
A
G
E
D
Am
Em
Dm

Need the song’s key first? DOT shows the key and chords of anything your Mac plays.

How to read a capo chart

Each row is a chord shape you already know, played as if the capo were the nut. Each column is the fret the capo sits on. Where they meet is the chord that actually sounds. A G shape with the capo on the 2nd fret sounds as A, because a capo raises every string by one half step per fret.

The capo doesn't change your fingers, only the names. So when a song sheet says "capo 3" and shows G, C and D, the band hears B♭, E♭ and F.

How to use a capo chart to change key

Start from the key you need, then pick the shapes you like playing. To play in E♭ with C shapes, go down the C row until you reach E♭: that's the 3rd fret. With G shapes the same key is on the 8th fret, which is usually too high to sound good, so C shapes win.

That's what the "Key → capo" side of the tool does for you: pick a key and it lists every shape family that reaches it, lowest fret first, with the three main chords you'll play in each.

Which shapes to choose

G, C, D, A and E are the open shapes most players know, and each family has its own sound. G and C shapes ring full and low, D shapes sit higher and brighter, and E and A shapes give you the open low strings. If two families reach the key, take the one with the capo on a lower fret; past the 7th fret the strings get short and thin.

For minor keys, the Am, Em and Dm rows work the same way. Em with the capo on the 2nd fret is F♯m.

Print it

The PDF is the whole chart and the key-to-capo table on one page, large enough to read on a music stand. To move a whole chord sheet to another key without a capo, use the chord transposer.

Don’t know what key the song is in?

DOT records anything your Mac plays and shows its key and a chord for every half bar, then saves the chords as MIDI for your DAW.

DOT Audio Recorder

Free to try · $49 once · macOS 14.4 or later

Questions.

What does a capo do?

It clamps across the strings at one fret and becomes a new nut. Every string sounds one half step higher per fret, so the shapes you know play in a higher key.

Which fret should I put the capo on?

Find the key the song is in, find the row for the shapes you want to play, and read across to that key. The column above it is the fret. The tool does this when you pick a key.

What key is capo 2 with G shapes?

A major. Two half steps above G is A, so G, C and D shapes sound as A, D and E.

Does a capo change the key of a song?

It changes the key you sound in, not the shapes you play. The chord names on a sheet with "capo 4" are the shapes; the song itself is four half steps higher.

Can I put a capo on fret 12?

You can, but it's the same key as no capo, an octave up, with very short strings. Most songs use a capo between the 1st and 7th frets.

Does it work for minor chords?

Yes. A minor shape moves the same way as a major one: Am with the capo on the 3rd fret is Cm.

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